Humanity:
The
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, born of a desire to
bring assistance without discrimination to the wounded on the
battlefield, endeavours, in its international and national capacity, to
prevent and alleviate human suffering wherever it may be found. Its
purpose is to protect life and health and to ensure respect for the
human being. It promotes mutual understanding, friendship, cooperation
and lasting peace amongst all peoples.
Impartiality:
It
makes no discrimination as to nationally, race, religious beliefs,
class or political opinions. It endeavours to relieve the suffering of
individuals, being solely by their needs, and to give priority to the
most urgent cases of distress.
Neutrality:
In
orders to enjoy the confidence of all, the Movement may not take sides
in hostilities or engage in controversies of a political, racial,
religious or ideological nature.
Independence:
The
Movement is independent. The National Societies, while auxiliaries in
the humanitarian services of their governments and subject to the laws
of their respective countries, must always maintain their autonomy so
that they may be able at all times to act in accordance with the
principles of the Movement.
Voluntary Service:
It is voluntary relief movement not prompted in any manner by desire for gain.
Unity:
There
can be only one Red Cross Or Red Crescent in any one country. It must
be open to all. It must carry on its humanitarian work throughout its
territory.
Universality:
The
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, in which all
societies have equal status and share equal responsibilities and duties
in helping each other, is worldwide.